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THE
ROYAL GREEN JACKETS
A BRIEF HISTORY
The
Formation and Origins of the Regiment
On 1st January 1966 the Royal Green
Jackets was formed as a single large
regiment. Its creation followed logically
from the composition of The Green Jackets Brigade
in 1958, which grouped together three former
single-battalion infantry regiments: The
Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry
(43rd & 52nd), The Kings
Royal Rifle Corps and the Rifle Brigade.
It was no accident that these particular regiments,
each having such a distinguished record in the
past, should have progressively, voluntarily and
successfully come together, avoiding the stresses
which often accompany amalgamations, because they
shared a large measure of their history and their
traditions. They, and The Royal Green Jackets
as their heir, lay claim to being the innovators
who developed much of the new thinking in the
British infantry in the fields of tactics,
training, equipment and man-management from the
mid-eighteenth century onwards.
The
leadership of such distinguished officers as Henri
Bouquet, Francis de Rottenburg, Coote Manningham
and Sir John Moore generated a succession of
advance ideas later to be adopted as ideals by the
rest of the Army: open-order tactics and mobility
in place of rigid drills and ponderous movement,
camouflage and concealment in place of serried
ranks and red coats, individual marksmanship in
place of the massed musket fire, and intelligence
and self-reliance in place of blind obedience
instilled by the fear of brutal punishment.
The following pages will trace these themes as they
record the stories of four regiments whose fortunes
were often closely linked to the point where they
fuse together in The Royal Green Jackets of
today.
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